{"id":1432,"date":"2022-09-16T11:24:46","date_gmt":"2022-09-16T08:24:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/?p=1432"},"modified":"2022-10-06T11:16:09","modified_gmt":"2022-10-06T08:16:09","slug":"nvsc-priminimas-gamtos-myletojams-rudeni-erkes-vel-isalksta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/?p=1432","title":{"rendered":"NVSC priminimas gamtos myl\u0117tojams: ruden\u012f erk\u0117s v\u0117l i\u0161alksta"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nacionalinio visuomen\u0117s sveikatos centro prie Sveikatos apsaugos ministerijos (NVSC) specialistai primena, kad ruden\u012f erki\u0173 aktyvumo sezonas t\u0119siasi, tod\u0117l asmenys, daug laiko praleid\u017eiantys gamtoje, poilsiautojai, grybautojai, uogautojai, tur\u0117t\u0173 i\u0161likti itin budr\u016bs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201eErk\u0117s b\u016bna aktyvios, kai vidutin\u0117 paros temperat\u016bra siekia 5\u20137 \u00b0C laipsnius \u0161ilumos, o did\u017eiausias sergamumas erki\u0173 platinamomis ligomis registruojamas ne tik vasar\u0105, bet ir ruden\u012f, nes pavasar\u012f pasimaitinusios erk\u0117s pereina \u012f kit\u0105 brandos stadij\u0105 ir v\u0117l joms b\u016btina pasimaitinti krauju\u201c, \u2013 atkreipia d\u0117mes\u012f NVSC U\u017ekre\u010diam\u0173j\u0173 lig\u0173 valdymo skyriaus vyriausioji specialist\u0117 Milda \u017dygutien\u0117.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0160iemet sergan\u010di\u0173j\u0173 erki\u0173 platinamomis ligomis daugiau<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">NVSC duomenimis, \u0161iais metais Lietuvoje (sausio-rugpj\u016b\u010dio m\u0117n.) buvo u\u017eregistruota 276 erkinio encefalito (EE) ir 1358 Laimo ligos (LL) atvejai. Pra\u0117jusiais metais tuo pa\u010diu laikotarpiu EE buvo diagnozuotas 257 \u0161alies gyventojams, LL \u2013 1120 asmen\u0173. \u0160iemet daugiausiai erki\u0173 platinam\u0173 lig\u0173 atvej\u0173 u\u017efiksuota Vilniaus, Kauno ir Panev\u0117\u017eio apskrityse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Erk\u0117s tyko visur<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lietuva yra erkinio encefalito endemin\u0117 teritorija, t. y. u\u017esikr\u0117tusi\u0173 erki\u0173 yra visoje \u0161alyje. Ruden\u012f, esant gausiam mi\u0161ko g\u0117rybi\u0173 derliui, grybaujant praleid\u017eiama daugiau laiko j\u0173 augimviet\u0117se, tod\u0117l ie\u0161kant kepur\u0117t\u0173j\u0173, atsiranda didel\u0117 tikimyb\u0117, kad erk\u0117 prikibs prie drabu\u017ei\u0173, o jei vilk\u0117sime netinkam\u0105 aprang\u0105 \u2013 \u012fsisiurbs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Planuojant leisti laik\u0105 gamtoje, der\u0117t\u0173 nepamir\u0161ti tinkamos aprangos \u2013 ji tur\u0117t\u0173 b\u016bti \u0161viesi, gerai priglundanti, dengianti kuo daugiau k\u016bno (ilgos rankov\u0117s, ilgos keln\u0117s). Drabu\u017eius geriausia apdoroti cheminiais repelentais (erkes atbaidan\u010diomis priemon\u0117mis).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201eGr\u012f\u017eus su rudens g\u0117ryb\u0117mis i\u0161 mi\u0161ko, labai svarbu kruop\u0161\u010diai ap\u017ei\u016br\u0117ti k\u016bn\u0105, ypa\u010d paausius, kakl\u0105, pa\u017eastis, kirk\u0161nis, koj\u0173 ar rank\u0173 lenkimo linkius, kadangi erk\u0117s da\u017eniausiai \u012fsisiurbia \u0161iose vietose. Taip pat patartina nusiprausti po du\u0161u ir persirengti kitais r\u016bbais, o vilk\u0117tus drabu\u017eius i\u0161 karto i\u0161skalbti ar pakabinti saul\u0117toje vietoje, nes sausame ore erk\u0117s i\u0161gyvena trumpai\u201c, \u2013 pataria specialist\u0117.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Tikslingiausia prevencija \u2013 skiepai nuo erkinio encefalito<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nuo Laimo ligos skiep\u0173 n\u0117ra, ta\u010diau nuo erkinio encefalito gelbsti skiepai. Pirminis imuninis atsakas nuo EE susiformuoja pra\u0117jus dviem savait\u0117ms nuo antrosios \u012fskiepijimo doz\u0117s (taikant tiek \u012fprastin\u0119, tiek pagreitint\u0105 skiepijimo plan\u0105). Optimali apsauga \u012fgyjama pasiskiepijus tre\u010di\u0105ja vakcinos doze. V\u0117liau der\u0117t\u0173 nepamir\u0161ti imunitet\u0105 sustiprinti \u2013 pakartotinai \u012fskiepijant vien\u0105 erkinio encefalito vakcinos doz\u0119 kas 3 ar 5 metus, priklausomai nuo am\u017eiaus. \u201eErkinio encefalito vakcinomis galima skiepyti vyresnius nei vieneri\u0173 met\u0173 am\u017eiaus vaikus ir suaugusiuosius\u201c, \u2013 atkreipia d\u0117mes\u012f medicinos entomolog\u0117 Milda \u017dygutien\u0117.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0160iuo metu Lietuvoje skiepai nuo erkinio encefalito yra mokami tiek vaikams, tiek suaugusiesiems. Specialist\u0117 pabr\u0117\u017e\u0117, kad pasiskiepyti rekomenduojama ne tik visiems Lietuvos gyventojams, bet ir \u012f \u0161al\u012f atvykstantiems turistams.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nvsc.lrv.lt\/uploads\/nvsc\/documents\/images\/ERK%C4%96S_pdf%20(0629)(1).png\" alt=\"\" width=\"840\" height=\"840\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\"><em>NVSC informacija<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nacionalinio visuomen\u0117s sveikatos centro prie Sveikatos apsaugos ministerijos (NVSC) specialistai primena, kad ruden\u012f erki\u0173 aktyvumo sezonas t\u0119siasi, tod\u0117l asmenys, daug laiko praleid\u017eiantys gamtoje, poilsiautojai, grybautojai, uogautojai, tur\u0117t\u0173 i\u0161likti itin budr\u016bs. \u201eErk\u0117s b\u016bna aktyvios, kai vidutin\u0117 paros temperat\u016bra siekia 5\u20137 \u00b0C laipsnius \u0161ilumos, o did\u017eiausias sergamumas erki\u0173 platinamomis ligomis registruojamas ne tik vasar\u0105, bet ir ruden\u012f, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1433,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-naujienos"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1432","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1432"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1432\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1435,"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1432\/revisions\/1435"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1433"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1432"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1432"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1432"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}