{"id":3227,"date":"2023-09-07T09:38:44","date_gmt":"2023-09-07T06:38:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/?p=3227"},"modified":"2023-09-07T09:38:46","modified_gmt":"2023-09-07T06:38:46","slug":"visame-pasaulyje-daugeja-jaunesniu-nei-50-metu-zmoniu-serganciu-veziu-rodo-tyrimas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/?p=3227","title":{"rendered":"Visame pasaulyje daug\u0117ja jaunesni\u0173 nei 50 met\u0173 \u017emoni\u0173, sergan\u010di\u0173 v\u0117\u017eiu, rodo tyrimas"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Per pastaruosius tris de\u0161imtme\u010dius pasaulyje padaug\u0117jo jaunesni\u0173 nei 50 met\u0173 \u017emoni\u0173, kuriems diagnozuojamas v\u0117\u017eys, ta\u010diau prie\u017eastys n\u0117ra visi\u0161kai ai\u0161kios, teigiama tre\u010diadien\u012f paskelbtame tyrime.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u017durnale \u201eBMJ Oncology\u201c paskelbtame tyrime teigiama, kad 1990-2019 metais v\u0117\u017eio atvej\u0173 tarp 14-49 m. am\u017eiaus \u017emoni\u0173 padaug\u0117jo beveik 80 proc. nuo 1,82 mln. iki 3,26 mln.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nors ekspertai persp\u0117jo, kad i\u0161 dalies \u0161\u012f padid\u0117jim\u0105 galima paai\u0161kinti gyventoj\u0173 skai\u010diaus augimu, ankstesni tyrimai taip pat rod\u0117, kad v\u0117\u017eys vis da\u017eniau diagnozuojamas jaunesniems nei 50 met\u0173 \u017emon\u0117ms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tarptautin\u0117 mokslinink\u0173 komanda, atlikusi \u0161\u012f tyrim\u0105, nurod\u0117, kad pagrindiniai rizikos veiksniai, lemiantys v\u0117\u017e\u012f \u0161ioje am\u017eiaus grup\u0117je, yra prasta mityba, r\u016bkymas ir alkoholis. Ta\u010diau, pasak j\u0173, \u201evis dar neai\u0161ku, kod\u0117l daug\u0117ja v\u0117\u017eio atvej\u0173 ankstyvame am\u017eiuje\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2019 metais nuo v\u0117\u017eio mir\u0117 \u0161iek tiek daugiau nei milijonas jaunesni\u0173 nei 50 met\u0173 asmen\u0173, t. y. 28 proc. daugiau nei 1990 metais, teigiama tyrime.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Daugiausia gyvybi\u0173 nusine\u0161\u0119 v\u0117\u017einiai susirgimai buvo kr\u016bties, trach\u0117jos, plau\u010di\u0173, \u017earnyno ir skrand\u017eio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kr\u016bties v\u0117\u017eys buvo da\u017eniausiai diagnozuojamas per tris de\u0161imtme\u010dius.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ta\u010diau spar\u010diausiai daug\u0117jo nosiarykl\u0117s, kur nosies nugar\u0117l\u0117 susilieja su gerkl\u0117s vir\u0161umi, ir prostatos v\u0117\u017eio atvej\u0173. O kepen\u0173 v\u0117\u017eio ma\u017e\u0117jo 2,9 proc. atvej\u0173 per metus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Prie\u017eastys i\u0161lieka \u201eneai\u0161kios\u201c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tyr\u0117jai naudojo 2019 met\u0173 Pasaulinio lig\u0173 masto tyrimo duomenis, analizuodami 29 skirting\u0173 v\u0117\u017eio r\u016b\u0161i\u0173 paplitim\u0105 204 \u0161alyse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tyrime teigiama, kad kuo labiau i\u0161sivys\u010diusi \u0161alis, tuo didesn\u0117 tikimyb\u0117, kad joje bus daugiau jaunesni\u0173 nei 50 met\u0173 \u017emoni\u0173, kuriems diagnozuojamas v\u0117\u017eys.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tai gali reik\u0161ti, kad turtingesn\u0117se \u0161alyse, turin\u010diose geresnes sveikatos prie\u017ei\u016bros sistemas, v\u0117\u017eys aptinkamas anks\u010diau, ta\u010diau tik kelios \u0161alys atlieka tam tikrus v\u0117\u017eio tyrimus jaunesniems nei 50 met\u0173 \u017emon\u0117ms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tyrime teigiama, kad \u0161i\u0105 did\u0117jimo tendencij\u0105 gali lemti ne tik netinkama mityba, r\u016bkymas ir alkoholio vartojimas, bet ir genetiniai veiksniai, fizinis neveiklumas bei nutukimas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Modeliuojant sudaryta prognoz\u0117, kad iki 2030 met\u0173 jaunesni\u0173 nei 50 met\u0173 am\u017eiaus \u017emoni\u0173 v\u0117\u017eio atvej\u0173 skai\u010dius pasaulyje padid\u0117s dar 31 proc., daugiausia tarp 40-49 met\u0173 am\u017eiaus \u017emoni\u0173.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Londono universiteto tyr\u0117ja Dorothy Bennett atkreip\u0117 d\u0117mes\u012f \u012f tai, kad nuo 1990 iki 2019 met\u0173 pasaulio gyventoj\u0173 skai\u010dius i\u0161augo ma\u017edaug 46 proc. \u2013 tai taip pat i\u0161 dalies l\u0117m\u0117 did\u0117jant\u012f susirgim\u0173 skai\u010di\u0173.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dvi Belfasto Karalien\u0117s universiteto gydytojos Ashleigh Hamilton ir Helen Coleman teig\u0117, kad labai svarbu i\u0161siai\u0161kinti, kas lemia da\u017en\u0117jan\u010dius atvejus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201eVisi\u0161kai suprasti prie\u017eastis, lemian\u010dias pastebimas tendencijas, vis dar nepavyksta, nors tik\u0117tina, kad tam \u012ftakos turi gyvenimo b\u016bdo veiksniai, o naujos sveikatos sritys, tokios kaip antibiotik\u0173 vartojimas, \u017earnyno mikrobiota, lauko oro tar\u0161a ir \u012fvair\u016bs \u017ealingi poveikiai ankstyvuoju gyvenimo laikotarpiu, dar tik tyrin\u0117jamos\u201c, \u2013 teig\u0117 jos su tyrimu susijusioje redakcin\u0117je skiltyje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\"><em>www.lrt.lt informacija<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Per pastaruosius tris de\u0161imtme\u010dius pasaulyje padaug\u0117jo jaunesni\u0173 nei 50 met\u0173 \u017emoni\u0173, kuriems diagnozuojamas v\u0117\u017eys, ta\u010diau prie\u017eastys n\u0117ra visi\u0161kai ai\u0161kios, teigiama tre\u010diadien\u012f paskelbtame tyrime. \u017durnale \u201eBMJ Oncology\u201c paskelbtame tyrime teigiama, kad 1990-2019 metais v\u0117\u017eio atvej\u0173 tarp 14-49 m. am\u017eiaus \u017emoni\u0173 padaug\u0117jo beveik 80 proc. nuo 1,82 mln. iki 3,26 mln. Nors ekspertai persp\u0117jo, kad i\u0161 dalies [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3228,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3227","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-naujienos"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3227","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3227"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3227\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3229,"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3227\/revisions\/3229"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3228"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3227"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3227"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sakiaivsb.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3227"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}